Surge arresters are an essential component of electrical systems that protect against power surges and voltage spikes. In this article, we'll take a closer look at surge arresters and discuss their importance, how they work, and what you need to know about maintaining them.

What is a surge arrester?

A surge arrester, also known as a lightning arrester or surge suppressor, is a device that protects electrical systems from power surges and voltage spikes. It works by diverting excess electrical current away from sensitive components, such as computers, televisions, and other electronics, and into a grounding wire.

How do surge arresters work?

When a power surge or voltage spike occurs, the surge arrester detects the excess electrical current and redirects it to a grounding wire, which safely dissipates the energy. This helps protect electrical components from damage caused by the excess energy.

Why are surge arresters important?

Surge arresters are important for several reasons:

  • They protect electrical systems from damage caused by power surges and voltage spikes
  • They help prevent fires caused by electrical overloads
  • They can extend the lifespan of electrical components by preventing damage from excess energy

Signs of a malfunctioning surge arrester

If you notice any of the following signs, it's important to have your surge arrester inspected by a licensed electrician:

  • Frequent power surges or voltage spikes
  • Electrical components that fail frequently or unexpectedly
  • Burning smells or unusual odors
  • Warm or hot electrical components
  • Corrosion or rust on the surge arrester

Maintaining your surge arrester

To ensure that your surge arrester is functioning properly, it's important to have it inspected regularly by a licensed electrician. They can check for signs of wear and tear, loose connections, and other potential hazards. Additionally, you should avoid overloading circuits by plugging too many devices into a single outlet, and you should never attempt to repair or modify your surge arrester on your own.

Conclusion

Surge arresters are an important component of electrical systems that protect against power surges and voltage spikes. By understanding how they work and the signs of a malfunctioning surge arrester, you can take steps to ensure that your electrical components are safe and functioning properly. Remember to have your surge arrester inspected regularly by a licensed electrician and to follow basic safety guidelines when using electricity in your home.