Anti-Drone systems play a crucial role in ensuring safe flight operations in today's rapidly evolving aviation landscape. With the increasing availability and affordability of drones, there is a growing concern regarding the potential risks they pose to manned aircraft, critical infrastructure, and public safety. These systems are designed to detect, track, and mitigate unauthorized drone activity, thereby minimizing the likelihood of accidents, disruptions, and security breaches. One of the primary functions of anti drone systems is detection. Advanced sensor technologies, such as radar, acoustic sensors, and electro-optical systems, are employed to identify and locate drones within a designated airspace. This real-time detection capability enables authorities to quickly respond to potential threats and take appropriate action to ensure safety.

Once a drone is detected, Anti-Drone systems employ various countermeasures to mitigate the risk. These can include radio frequency jamming, which disrupts the communication between the drone and its operator, or GPS spoofing, which provides false positioning information to the drone, causing it to lose control or return to its point of origin. Some systems also deploy physical methods, like nets or lasers, to physically intercept and neutralize the drone. Furthermore, anti drone systems can be integrated with existing air traffic management systems, enabling seamless coordination and information sharing among different stakeholders. This integration allows for effective response strategies, such as rerouting manned aircraft, activating emergency protocols, or notifying relevant authorities for further investigation.