2,5-Furandicarboxylic acid (FDCA) is a natural chemical composite belonging to the class of dicarboxylic acid and furans that carries two carboxy substituents at positions 2 and 5. It plays a crucial role as a human urinary metabolite. 2,5-Furandicarboxylic acid is a renewable resource and can be obtained from some carbohydrates, such as sucrose. It can also be used as a replacement for...